Correlations in Nonequilibrium Luttinger Liquid and Singular Fredholm Determinants

I. V. Protopopov, D. B. Gutman, and A. D. Mirlin
Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 216404 – Published 22 May 2013
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Abstract

We study interaction-induced correlations in Luttinger liquid with multiple Fermi edges. Many-particle correlation functions are expressed in terms of Fredholm determinants det(1+A^B^), where A(ϵ) and B(t) have multiple discontinuities in energy and time spaces. We propose a general asymptotic formula for this class of determinants and provide analytical and numerical support to this conjecture. This allows us to establish nonequilibrium Fermi-edge singularities of many-particle correlation functions. As an example, we calculate a two-particle distribution function characterizing genuinely nonequilibrium quantum correlations between left- and right-moving fermions that have left the interaction region.

  • Received 4 December 2012

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.216404

© 2013 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

I. V. Protopopov1,2,4, D. B. Gutman3,1, and A. D. Mirlin1,4,5

  • 1Institut für Nanotechnologie, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany
  • 2L. D. Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics RAS, 119334 Moscow, Russia
  • 3Department of Physics, Bar Ilan University, Ramat Gan 52900, Israel
  • 4Institut für Theorie der Kondensierten Materie and DFG Center for Functional Nanostructures, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, 76128 Karlsruhe, Germany
  • 5Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, 188300 St. Petersburg, Russia

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Issue

Vol. 110, Iss. 21 — 24 May 2013

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